Saturday, May 23, 2020

Essay on Atypical Childhood Social Behavior and...

The Article describes how endocrine disruptors can produce childhood social impairment and more specifically the effects of bisphenol A (BPA) and phthalates exposure during pregnancy produces autistic-like social behaviors in children. The specific social behaviors that occur from phthalates and BPA exposure are difficult interpersonal and social awareness skills. Phthalates and BPA, the independent variable, are endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs). The EDCs interfere with the body’s hormones which are critical to brain development (Braun, 2011). Changes to hormone levels during pregnancy can lead to brain change that can alter childhood behavior. BPA and phthalates are consumer products used in plastics, food can linings, food†¦show more content†¦When the children were between the ages of seven and nine a urine sample was again taken and analyzed to see if the levels of EDC’s had changed, which they did not, and the mothers participated in a standardiz ed test, the dependent variable. The standardized test given to the women was the social responsiveness scale (SRS) (Miodovnik, 2011). This test is the gold standard for the industry for identifying indicators of autism spectrum disorders and was used to produce statistical analysis. The children who were born from mothers having higher concentrations of EDC’s were associated with more atypical social behaviors. Particularly the phthalates found in fragrances and personal care products were most strongly associated with atypical social behaviors. Some of the social behaviors expressed by these children included poorer social cognition, social communication and social awareness. They did not associate with social motivation or autistic mannerisms. It is indicated that further research is needed to establish atypical social motivation and I hope this leads to further research that can be used to change policies at the federal level someday. I believe that their findings are valid because of the many other studies that have produced similar results. The researchers were also careful in their selection of participants as evidenced by

Monday, May 18, 2020

Major Depressive Disorder And Bipolar Disorder Essay

Abstract Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder are both mental illnesses that are debilitating. Normal functioning becomes increasingly difficult as either disorder takes hold of the mind and impacts every facet of the patient’s life. With an increased risk of suicide, they can even lead to an early death. Studies continue on both genetic and environment influences in mental disorders, but neuroscientific research finds out more with each study about how the brain impacts our mental abilities and inabilities. As research opens doors, better treatments can be explored and developed with both medication and psychotherapy. Biological information on mental illness can also help remove the stigma associated with mental illness that tends to belittle the importance of treatment. The more individuals who seek treatment, the more lives who can be positively impacted and even saved. This paper will take a look at several studies that have been performed regarding Major Depressiv e Disorder and Bipolar Disorder. Each study deals with biological issues and their impacts on mental illness. Keywords: Major Depressive Disorder, Bipolar Disorder. The Biological Basis of Mood Disorders: Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and Bipolar Disorder (BD) both can have devastating impacts on the lives of those they affect. A major depressive episode was experienced by an estimated 16.1 million adults in 2015 (NIMH, n.d.). MDD is alsoShow MoreRelatedBipolar Disorder And Major Depressive Disorder856 Words   |  4 Pagesor depressive mood. It is very normal for us to have our moods affected by day to day life events. People who experience mood disorders get affected longer and more severe to where it affects their lives so badly they can’t function well. Even if things are going well some people still get depressed, or when something they encounter bothers them. People who experience extreme mood swings suffer drastically with their emotions. Their are two types of mood disorders: bipolar disorder and major depressiveRead MoreSymptoms Of Bipolar Disorder And Major Depressive Disorder972 Words   |  4 Pages Mr. Z is a 45-year-old male who demonstrates symptoms of bipo lar disorder and major depressive disorder. In the last two years, he was admitted twice to psychiatric hospitals to be treated for depression and suicidal tendencies. In both of these occasions, Mr. Z argued that he did not suffer from a psychiatric illness, but that he was dying due to a strange disease of aging. However, not one of those who seen Mr. Z could diagnose what the disease was. His wife mentioned to mental health professionalsRead MoreAssociations Between Major Depressive Disorder And Bipolar Disorder1894 Words   |  8 PagesAssociations between Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder Major Depressive Episodes are prominent in Major Depressive Disorder and Bipolar Disorder which can create difficultly to the differentiation of the both. As found in Forty et.al (2008)’s study, Major Depressive Episodes contributes to the optimum management of the two disorders, which they also suggest that it is of great clinical importance to be able to distinguish between them. (Kennedy, Lam, Parikh, Patten, Ravindran, 2009)Read MoreMajor Depressive Disorder ( Unipolar Depression ) And Bipolar Depression2296 Words   |  10 Pagesthe diagnosis of both Major Depressive Disorder (Unipolar depression) and Bipolar Depression can be made on the basis of characteristics of a Major Depressive Episode (MDE). That is, can an MDE in patients with Major Depressive Disorder be differentiated from a MDE in patients with Bipolar Disorder? Firstly, the extremes in mood, Major Depressive Episode and mania/hypomania will be defined and it will be explained how they contribute to a diag nosis of MDD or Bipolar Disorder based on the diagnosticRead MoreUnderstanding Bipolar Disorder And Major Depressive Disorder1219 Words   |  5 PagesUnderstanding Bipolar Disorder and Major Depressive Disorder The failure to properly recognize patients who experience symptoms that precipitate those of bipolar disorder or major depressive disorder can lead to misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment. Although diagnostic errors can be made with caution and conscious awareness, the patient’s condition may worsen over time or possibly lead to a tragic death. The purpose of this analysis is to offer insight into the elements of bipolar disorder and majorRead MorePsychology : Human And Emotional Type Of Disorders1734 Words   |  7 Pagessense the overall topic of abnormal psychology. Abnormal psychology is and can be thought of as like any other psychology in a way but more specifically it is a psychology that deals with the understanding of mental and emotional type of disorders. As a psychology major you get to look at psychology through many forms, this is done with an objective which prepares you so to see which focus you find or can connect to most, most often for personal or l ogical base reasons. A subject or topic that caughtRead MoreSummary Of The DSM-5877 Words   |  4 Pagesneed for a classification of mental disorders has been clear throughout the history of medicine. The American Psychiatric Association, the DSM was first published in 1984. The DSM-IV symptom criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD) are somewhat lengthy, many studies showing that treatment providers have difficulty recalling all nine symptoms (American Psychological Association, 2010). The symptom inclusion criteria for the diagnosis of major depressive disorder (MDD) have remained essentially unchangedRead MoreBipolar, A State Of Sadness, And Mania1313 Words   |  6 PagesShifts of moods and behaviors are normal but when exceeding the time frame of when those shifts last it can cause a disorder. A disorder known as Bipolar. Bipolar is concluded to be alternating periods of depression and mania. Depression, being, a state of sadness, and mania, a state of high energy in whi ch a person seems capable of taking over the world. These symptoms of bipolar ultimately lead to the question of what causes people to be in depressed or manic. Can a time of mania ultimately causeRead MoreBipolar Disorder : Symptoms And Symptoms1100 Words   |  5 PagesBIPOLAR DISORDER What is bipolar disorder? A disorder with episode of mood swing ranging from depressive lows to manic highs. Each episode usually last days to week at a time. Episodes may occur several times a year or throughout the year. Mania symptoms include periods of elevated mood of irritability. When experiencing a manic episode a patient often has high energy levels with reduced need for sleep. Less often, people may experience psychosis. Depression symptoms include feeling sad, low energyRead More Overview of Mood Disorders Essay1254 Words   |  6 PagesThe Mood Disorders category of the DSM-IV-TR, is one of the most dense categories and probably one of the most commonly talked about categories. People often make comments about being depressed or having bipolar disorder; however, they might not truly meet the diagnostic criteria to receive the diagnosis. There are several diagnoses in the Mood Disorders category which have been organized into the following subsections: Major Depressive Di sorder, Dysthymic Disorder, Depressive Disorder Not Otherwise

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Love Is A Cornerstone Of Literature - 1331 Words

Love is something that every human being as capable of feeling. No matter how hard an individual tries to avoid it, they will at one time or another will be blindsided by love. Love can come in many different forms, love for parents, love for money, love for country, to name of few. Love is something that our race has been focused on since the beginning. Civilizations have written about love throughout the ages and it has been a cornerstone of literature. Love has started wars, ended nations, created treaties and dissolved monarchs. Not only does love transcend human law when restricted but also transcends time and space. People who have been in long distance relationships can attest that no matter how far you are away from your loved one, that love does not diminish and in many cases grows stronger. The love for one’s significant other has been said to be â€Å"true† love, the love that transcends all and is more important than life itself in some cases. True love cann ot be based solely on outward appearance or the physical longing for someone but is much deeper and reaches the spiritual and emotional base of our existence. True love demands commitment to another person on a level in which most people have only committed to themselves. The Bible tries to define love as patient and kind; that love does not envy or boast; it is not arrogant or rude. It does not insist on its own way; it is not irritable or resentful; it does not rejoice at wrongdoing, but rejoices with the truth.Show MoreRelatedA Speech On Cornerstone Education1086 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Æ' Cornerstone Education PGS I have received my Associates degree in Business this week, I am thrilled by this accomplishment. I did not plan that I would finish, I thought that I would enjoy each moment of this journey without expectations and I did. The Professional and Graduate Studies program at Cornerstone University has enriched my life with the freedom to write in my worldview, to reflect creatively, and invited a new way of being outside my inner circle that has opened a bigger world. TheRead MorePuritan Literature Essay885 Words   |  4 Pageselement of fear when addressing his congregation. Puritan values, ideals, and beliefs are reflected and expressed in the works of all three of these influential writers. A passage from James Russell Lowell’s â€Å"The Bigelow Papers†, stresses how literature was not as significant in Puritan society because the prominent men and women were occupied â€Å"...putting their force into the strong and most urgent tasks pertaining to this world and the next.† (â€Å"The Bigelow Papers†). Anne Bradstreet was a poetRead MoreThe Curriculum And Expression Of A System Of Personal Values975 Words   |  4 Pagesenjoyment of English and an appreciation of its value and role in learning.† (BOSTES, 2009) Within the 7-10 curriculum students are encouraged to engage with a range of texts that encompass broad uses of language and literature in many contexts from Shakespeare to children’s literature and advertisements. Students are examining these topics to â€Å"support the development and expression of a system of personal values based on students understanding of moral and ethical matters, and give expression to theirRead MoreA Woman Love for a Man1201 Words   |  5 Pageshusband loves her. B. In â€Å"To My Dear and Loving Husband†, Anne values her relationship with her husband more than anything. III. Both authors use literary concepts to make their writings easier to understand. A. In â€Å"Story of an Hour†, the line free, free, free tells us that Louise feels free after learning of her husband’s death. B. In â€Å"To My Dear and Loving Husband†, the line I prize thy love more than mines of gold tells us that she values their love very much. A WOMAN’S LOVE FOR A MAN Read MoreEliezer Wiesels Relationships1270 Words   |  6 Pagesloving people through the Holocaust. No one deserves to be beaten, starved, and killed just for their different skin complexion, or their religious belief, or even their social class. During the Holocaust, â€Å"Faith is the cornerstone of a relationship with God; it is also the cornerstone of Eliezers relationships with others, which in turn give him a sense of his own identity. It is shared faith in God which binds the Jews of Sighet together, and it is faith in each other which makes those relationshipsRead Moreâ€Å"Now Those Who Were Scattered Abroad Went About [Through1247 Words   |  5 Pagescomprise most of modern Turkey—Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia and Bithynia. New Testament literature features the provinces of Asia and Galatia most prominently.† Peter, being the Apostle, was reassuring the people that through the word of God, they could find assurance by continually loving one another. â€Å"Since you have in obedience to the truth purified your souls for a sincere love of the brethren, fervently love one another from the heart,† (vs.22). In any case, Peter’s major purpose or theme seemsRead MoreGeoffrey Chaucers Use of Characterization Essay1308 Words   |  6 PagesCharacterization has been the cornerstone of literature for centuries. Character presentation can attain any work fame or shame. Geoffrey Chaucer, a pioneer of English Literature’s works carried mass appeal. His best known works appealed to those of all walks of life. Chaucer’s work resulted in mass appeal because it used many forms of characterization to present the characters to the reader. In Geoffrey Chaucer’s Prologue to the Canterbury Tales, Chaucer uses thoughts and actions, his word, andRead MoreEssay about Oedipus the King and Oedipus Complex612 Words   |  3 Pagesstages are the age related developmental periods in which sexual impulses are exerted through different bodily zones and then activities are associated with those areas in the bodily zones. These is when a young child will transfer his love object from the breast to the mother. When the child gives up the breast and moves to the mother it is known as the oral phase. The child then has the sexual desire for the opposite sex parent and will usually have hostility towards Read MoreThe Subconscious Mind, By Edgar Allen Poe1536 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom the subconscious mind. However, literature is also a remarkable avenue for exploring and interpreting the subconscious mind. With that, Edgar Allen Poe was a master at exploring the often cryptic and labyrinth-like world contained within the mind. One of his greatest examples of this exploration took place in his short story Ligeia. In it, Poe delved into the world of the subconscious mind and self though the eyes of an unnamed narrator and his true love, the lady Ligeia. At the core of theRead MoreModernism Defined in T.S. Eliots The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock and James Joyces The Dead1506 Words   |  7 Pagesthe movement has even ended yet. But that’s befitting of the period, as well as the pieces of literature that serve to define Modernism. Two pieces, T.S. Eliot’s â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock† and James Joyce’s â€Å"The Dead†, are epitom es of this modernism. In both, the main characters are paralyzed by an inability to communicate, even while speaking. Whether through Prufrock’s musings concerning love life, or Gabriel’s inability to evoke certain feelings out of his wife, both men experience this

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Code Of Ethics For Educators - 974 Words

1. If you were Janet, how would you handle the situation? According to Association of American Educators (1994-2015), â€Å"The professional educator maintains sound mental health, physical stamina, and social prudence necessary to perform the duties of any professional assignment.† Prudence means discreet (careful and circumspect in one s speech or actions, especially in order to avoid causing offense or to gain an advantage), which in regards to this teacher’s situation, means that if the code of ethics for educators states that if he is careful and abides by all the laws and ethics, it could be okay. If his school has policies to follow that discourage dating a student’s parent, then he would have to stop until he is not that student’s teacher or try to have that student put into another classroom. I think that Janet is faced with an ethical dilemma because she has to make sure it won’t turn into an unethical issue for everyone to include the student, teacher, and parent and school administration. Janet may have to come up with alternative solutions or tell the teacher not to date until he is no longer that student’s teacher. 2. Which ethical theory or theories support your approach? Why? Duty ethics could be one ethical theory in this situation because if you are doing the right thing in theory, without have regard for the consequences of the actions, you have to have the proper intention when performing that action. Jeremy Bentham, who believed in the principles ofShow MoreRelatedThe Code Of Ethics For Educators Standards775 Words   |  4 PagesThe code of ethics is an important set of regulations for education professionals to succeed. They are an outline of rules to assure that educators know what is required of them; they are instruments for optimum performance for all in the profession. The three components from the two codes of ethics we had for this class that I consider most important are Georgia Code of Ethics for Educators Standard 4: Honesty, Georgia Code of Ethics for Educators Standard: 10 Professional Conduct, and CEC SpecialRead More Codes of Ethics in Health Care Essay995 Words   |  4 PagesEthical Codes are in use today by many organizations to clearly establish their values and provide a procedure if a code violation occurs. Medical ethics began as a professional code for physicians and has now expanded and includes a variety of health care professions and health care orga nizations. The growth of medical knowledge and technology have grown so have the concerns that ethical standards and issues facing our society today may be compromised or not appropriately addressed (LittletonRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics For Education917 Words   |  4 PagesMy area of study is in education. The code of ethics for education falls into three different categories, ethical conduct towards the students, ethical conduct practices, and ethical conduct towards colleagues. Educators have a moral responsibility to have a learning environment that fulfills and helps their students reach their full potential. According to the Code of Educators, â€Å"The professional educator accepts personal responsibility for teaching students character qualities that will help themRead MoreA Code Of Ethics For Teachers1334 Words   |  6 Pages The Need for a Code of Ethics for Teachers and How Positive and Professional Dispositions Must Be Exhibited Prior to and During Student Teaching Aliesha R. Phillips The University of Southern Mississippi Ethics falls under a broad definition that can be defined in many ways: â€Å"The term ethics is defined as the discipline dealing with what is good and bad and with moral duty and obligation; 2a) a set of moral principles; 2b) the principles of conduct governing an individual or a groupRead MoreCode Of Conduct And Conduct991 Words   |  4 PagesNEA Code of Conduct vs. NAEYC Code of Conduct The NEA code of conduct and the NAEYC code of conduct, were created for the same purpose, to demonstrate the ethical principles that teachers have to uphold in their job. Although they are different, their overall principles are basically the same. It is the teacher’s job to respect all parties involved in a child’s education and they must do no harm to the child. The teacher is responsible for all aspects of the child’s education and making sure thatRead MoreThe Code Of Ethics And Education1366 Words   |  6 PagesEthics and education are both complementary to the other. Education lacking ethics is nothing but nothing learning without purpose and when ethics are when one develops the right ethics then education is essential. What we should know is that the main purpose of education lies in the enlightenment of mind that gives us and our children the ability to choose between what is moral and what is immoral. A code of ethics within any workplace is a set of written principles regarding conduct and behaviorRead MoreCode Of Ethics Is Absolutely Essential For Every Education Major1297 Words   |  6 PagesCode of Ethics The Code of Ethics is absolutely essential for every education major to have a strong understanding of. This code presents the main rules and regulations that apply to future teachers to ensure the best behavior and actions possible, inside and outside of the classroom. It is a clear guide of unethical activities that teachers may never indulge in without risking suspension, revocation, denial, or reprimand of any teaching certificate. The code is broken down into eleven differentRead MoreNorth Carolina Code Of Ethics1005 Words   |  5 PagesThe North Carolina Code of Ethics can be described as a constitution for fellow educators. The purpose of the North Carolina Code of Ethics is to guarantee a secure, honest, and professional environment for both students and teachers. As the Code of Ethics states, â€Å"The educator strives to maintain the respect and confidence of colleagues, students, parents and legal guardians, and the community, and to serve as an appropriate role modelâ € . In the North Carolina Code of Ethics there are three categoriesRead MoreA Discussion Of Administrative Law Essay1181 Words   |  5 Pagesregulations established by the agency are known as administrative laws (Walsh, Maniotis, Kemerer, 2014). Educators must follow the laws passed by the state legislature such as the Texas Education Code (TEC), which contains numerous guidelines related to the education of our students (Essex, 2008). Administrative laws impact the daily instruction of the K-12 education system. Educators must be cognizant of these laws because the laws ensure a successful learning environment for all students.Read MoreIeee Code Of Ethics And Standards Of Conduct880 Words   |  4 PagesLaRenda Harrison, director of alternative education program for the Brookhaven Public schools, I was given the following information pertaining to the training used to introduce MS Code of Ethics and Standards of conduct process for inexperienced teachers and to update career teachers, Ms Harrison stated that the MS Code of Ethics and Standards are covered in new teacher orientation before the commencement of the school term. Once school is in session, building level administrators are to review standards

History of Alcohol Free Essays

Alcohol: Past, Present, and Future Karl Ballenger Mrs. Hines Communication Arts 200 period 7 February 20, 2007 The beginning of Alcohol While no one knows when alcohol was first used as a beverage (or even created) we do know that it has been used for over ten thousand years. Archeologists to this day are discovering old beer mug containers from the B. We will write a custom essay sample on History of Alcohol or any similar topic only for you Order Now C period. Some other archeologist and a few scientists believe it was created in an experimental accident. Like most failed experiments alcohol was soon to be one of the most popular drinks in America. Not only was it going to impact America it impacted the whole world. Everyone would you alcohol in many different ways medicinal purposes, in South America and in the Middle East. They would use it for celebrations any type of celebration and it would be used in sacrifices or offering rituals too. As alcohol caught on people realized what a problem it could be. Everyday people would use alcohol as an everyday beverage not knowing what the affect could be or do; it wasn’t long until everyone was catching on to the harmful effects of the alcohol. Soon after Americans and people all over the world soon were able to control alcohol not before alcohol had gone through prohibition and much other banishment in countries and cultures. Alcohol is considered a drug though some people may not agree we all that once you had too much alcohol you’re not yourself. Although Americans were no always getting to the point where they were unconscious and becoming â€Å"drunk†, there was a lot tolerance for the type of people who would drink alcohol everyday they just knew how to control their selves. Alcohol in Early America Alcohol in early America was highly accepted, everyone would have their fair share of drinks. Alcohol can be easily found in the old days because it was so easy to make, before bars there were pubs and before that people would just drink in their own homes instead of going out to drink. It was so easy to make because alcohol back then would mostly be wine, wine was the typical form of alcohol to be found because it is made up fruits, any kind of fruits but if you wanted stronger tastier wine you would specific types of fruits. The most commonly type of fruit that people would use are grapes, after you pick them you would press them then add in some sugar and water basically and then some yeast. Then allow for fermentation to proceed. As time goes by you would have yourself some tasty drinkable wine. And from their you would end up having your many liquors and eventually beer. It wasn’t long until alcohol played a big role in American history which begun in the 1920s, which was when alcohol became prohibited for a time. Americans have always drunk alcohol especially beer liquor in the 1900s, they would drink daily â€Å"since the availability and purity of water supplies and other drinkable liquids were uncertain† (Clayton Rivers 94). Drinking was used as a social activity everyone would feel a little more comfortable than usually with a little wine or beer in their system; it would be breaking the social barrier at gathering for the shy people so that they can interact more. At the same time there has always been a passionate opposition towards alcohol many people would think it is evil and created by the â€Å"devil† because of the nasty effects and the illness’s that it caused. It would even ruin people financially in some cases because of the addiction people would have with it, â€Å"it was typical to see people in saloons night and day†(Karen F Balken04) for weeks just drinking or trying to get the bartender to give them a free drink. So there would be a huge conflict between the alcoholic supporters â€Å"wets† and the non supporters â€Å"dry’s† (Adam Wong03) has existed throughout American history, since the 20th century. It wasn’t until 1919 when the â€Å"dry movement† (Adam Wong03) achieved its greatest victory by banding alcohol nationwide. In 1919 a majority of states ratified the eighteen amendment to the constitution, which states: â€Å"After one year from the ratification of this article the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within the importation thereof into, or the exportation hereof from the U. S and all territory subject to the jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is here by prohibited† (Adam Wong03). This banishment, called Prohibition, went into effect in 1920: it was accompanied by the† Volstead Act† (Clayton rivers94), congressional legislation that provided specific rules for enforcing the ban. So for the n ext 13 years prohibition remained in place, President Calvin Coolidge called it â€Å"the greatest social experiment of modern times† (President Calvin Coolidge). Prohibition in the 1920s Although Prohibition continued until 1933 it remains most closely associated with the 1920. in the 1920s â€Å"it was a colorful period in history† (Adam Wong03) bracketed on both ends by tragedy and misfortune. At the start of the twenties, America was just recovering from the devastation and deprivation of World War 1. At the decade’s end the stock market crashed of 1929 which then fell into the great depression and years of hardship. Then in between the 1920s it was a time of unusual prosperity, the economy seemed to be on an endless climb. That no one can believe, it was a type of miracle people had enough money to buy amazing new devices like radios, refrigerators and washing machines. Even the poorest family of the towns and states were able to afford a car, it was also an era of significant social change and great fun, â€Å"it was so fun that it was nicknamed the roaring twenties† and the â€Å"Jazz Age† (Adam Wong03). Everyone was relived and could relax after all the harsh full events that America had went through that now they were able to kick back and relax. People would listen to the radio dance in the nightclubs and saw â€Å"talkies† (which are present day movies) everyone was just happy to have their freedom back. Although the 1920s was a fun-loving atmosphere the people would still have to sustain the ban of liquor. But finally the anti alcohol forces succeeded and they were able to get across the eighteenth amendment and the Volstead act. The advocates who wrote and backed these new laws assumed that a majority of Americans would go along with it. They thought that even though you didn’t like the new law you would have to follow it because it was law of the land. But nonetheless law abiding citizens were still able to secretly drink liquor and beer by home brewing it. These illegal drinking parlors were called â€Å"speakeasies† (Adam Wong03). Criminal gangs and known thieves would smuggle the liquor and beer and they made a fortune each one of these â€Å"speakeasies† had their own little illegal organization by selling the illegal liquor. The law enforcement like nowadays would be corrupted by these small organizations with either money or liquor as a bribe and so there wasn’t really a stop to these guys. Prohibition Gone the Right to Drink Prohibition affected millions of Americans but it even went into deeper meaning than just not being able to drink, it touched onto a fundamental issue in American life. The role of government in regulating private lives. â€Å"Many Americans felt that a degree of federal control is justified for the good of the majority† (Adam Wong03). However others argued that the rights of each individual American citizen and states should not be limited by the federal government. This particular group argued that the federal government had no right to mandate something as personal and as trivial compared with serious crimes as drinking habits. â€Å"it was incredible to many people that the federal government, which had thoughtfully left their murders, lynching’s, adulteries, discriminations, frauds, and other transgressions to the disciplines of their state legislatures, would ever take a primary and oppressive interest in what American citizens might want to drink† (Historian Norman H. Clark). The conflict over liquor was a long hard-fought battle. But in the end everyone had their right to drink. Alcohol in modern days and future Present day alcohol is still considered somewhat of a menace to society, because alcohol by itself does no harm or damage to anyone, it is our actions and alcohol combined that make it a threat to anyone. In today’s society there have been over millions of alcohol related accidents involving car accidents and suicides and homicides. Every time someone gets into a problem with the police they blame the alcohol they had that it was to strong or they didn’t know what it had in it either way they blame it on the alcohol. Although alcohol does have a affects on you and your body it disrupts your nervous system and disrupts your brain waves so that you don’t have full control of your body. But you should already know that, you learn about alcohol your whole life on television school your parents. Alcohol does not change people; the people change their selves by drinking the alcohol, alcohol is a gateway drug which means that it leads to more drugs and more suffering to you and to the people who care about you. Alcohol should be thought up of in moderation like everything, everything and anything is bad for you in moderation so you must be able to control yourself when comes to things like alcohol and drugs alcohol is not as nearly serious as drug but it can lead up to either doing drugs or addiction. Alcohol addiction or an alcoholic is a person who must have some type of alcohol in their system their body won’t function well without the alcohol so they must drink every day. But there is special rehabilitation centers to help those kind of people who want to change their life and stop drinking. These places change people’s lives into a good path redirect them to a healthier long lasting life. One of the most important things that alcohol affects could be ones family, alcohol affects about 95 percent families in the United States. And especially affects the kids alcoholics lead to divorces in their family and can ruin sometimes child’s lives and lead them down that same path. There has always so many domestic violence around in America because of alcoholics and what they do to their wives and their children. After they realize what they have done its almost always too late they lose their job their belongings and their families so they basically ruin their lives. Now in the future who knows how bad alcohol and peoples actions will be with all of these new types of drinks they are creating everyday people will just continue drinking without getting any help and lives will be ruined the percentage of alcohol related deaths will probably increase , there is no telling on how bad alcohol will go. Bibliography http://www. drugrehab. net/the-history-of-alcohol-in-america/ http://www2. potsdam. edu/hansondj/Controversies/1114796842. html Alcohol Abuse: Clayton Rivers Prohibition Banning Alcohol: Adam Wong How to cite History of Alcohol, Papers

Caltex Star Mart Vision for Technology in Supermarket

Question: Describe About the Caltex star mart Vision for technology in supermarket? Answer: Caltex Star Mart is one of the leading convenience store serving the customers in various parts of the world with globally refined services. With a huge experience and outstanding services, the stores have integrated elements of communication and technology within their general operations to enhance their customer service experience. With the inclusion of information and communication technology in the business of supermarket, there have been minimal chances of human errors which have further enhanced the efficiency of the works done. Caltex Star Mart have recognized the importance of IT department in providing cutting edge strategies for companys success and as a catalyst for innovative operations in the company. The company should integrate IT into their core strategies and operational plans (Qiang, 2006) so as to stay competent in the super market industry and attract the customers towards their brand for enriching the brand value. They key is to leverage the features of information and communication technology to match up with the preferences of the customers and to stay ahead of the trends every time. The use of information and communication technology attaches the potential customers to the store and ease up their shopping experience. The websites for the supermarket provides the potential customers with the latest products offered the store as well as complete information associated with it. Who would not want to know about the quantity, price, contents and everything associated with the product well in advance and make personal choices? Some of the supermarkets also offer recipes for the product available at their store to attract a huge customer base (Abramovsky, 2006). The super mark et have envisaged the crucial and important role of information and communication technology to bring the marketing to the level of smartphones and make applications that can further make the process of buying at just one click away. Facebook, Twitter and what not are in the list of social media marketing sites for these companies which is also a boon by the use of ICT! Supermarkets are paying heed to the affinity of customers towards technology by opening up various paths and doors for effective communication (Basl, 2009). The crucial introduction of enterprise resource planning, customer relationship marketing, management information system and other sophisticated technologies, business have progressed at an exponential rate and have entered into innovative dimensions of the business world. Inclusion of principles of technology into the supermarket business have made it possible for the company to extend its territory from Australia to other parts of the world too. IT has a major role to play to enrich the business with innovative techniques and to conquer the market with yet another strategy born out of the creativity imbibed due to the gift of ICT in business. The value of IT in business is immeasurable so is the scope of it is. IT acts as an enabler of competitive advantage, a facilitator for new markets (Hoogervorst, 2002), catalyst for agile development, enhancer of quality of decision making, support for the business systems, source for risk reduction and a medium for customer engagement. References: Qiang, C. Z. W., Clarke, G. R., Halewood, N. (2006). The role of ICT in doing business.Global Trends and Policies,57. Abramovsky, L., Griffith, R. (2006). Outsourcing and offshoring of business services: How important is ICT?.Journal of the European Economic Association,4(2à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ 3), 594-601. Basl, J., Gla, L. (2009). The role of ICT in business innovation.IDIMT-2009 System and HumansA Complex Relationship, 67-76. Hoogervorst, J. A., Koopman, P. L., Flier, H. V. D. (2002). Human resource strategy for the new ICT-driven business context.International Journal of Human Resource Management,13(8), 1245-1265.

Friday, May 1, 2020

Business Ethics for Blood - Sweat and T-shirts- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Ethics for Blood,Sweat and T-shirts. Answer: Introduction The Blood, Sweat and T-shirts is a documentary series that was first broadcasted in 2008 on BBC. The series was followed by six of the fashion consumers from British and were aged between 20-24. The organisers and the team member of the Blood, Sweat and T-shirts have travelled to India, lived here, and tried to understand the workplace environment. They noted the workplace, the workers and how they made clothes which are destined for the sale in the various British high street stores. In this report, the various perspectives of this organisation will be explained keeping in mind the corporate social responsibility. This series of the Blood, sweat and T shirts is basically a set up on the Indian environment and the workers who are amongst the social backward people. This series was nominated the best factual series in its category in the 2009 BAFTA Television awards (Hartman, DesJardins MacDonald, 2014). In this report the various ethical issues, corporate social responsibility and th e ethical theory related to this Blood, Sweat and T shirt organisation will be explained. Ethical Issues The Ethical Trading Initiative (ETI) is a new guideline that provides hints and guidelines that provides tips and hints that helps to promote the ethical trade in the fashions industry. There is a need to create more and more people who are concerned about the different ways who can make their clothes (DesJardins McCall, 2014). The consumers want to shop ethnically who are not sure of the different things they do. The ethical trade is regarded as the complex area that needs to show some of the new guidelines that is a simple step that might take everyone in the ranging steps. There is a need to know the ethical pest that the people need to know and it is OK about about it. There is a need to shop ethically that they are not sure of what exactly to be done. The ethical trade is a complex one that is a new one that shows that there are some of the simple steps that need to be taken on the various ranging checking that have the ETI as its the member of the company. The ETI is a member o f the company that has a sign up to that that relates to asking the various tough questions related to the fashion retailers. Corporate Social Responsibility The CSR or the corporate social responsibility is considered as a management system where the company integrates with various environmental concerns that help in their business operations and making their interactions with the various stakeholders (DesJardins McCall, 2014). The business strategy and the social responsibility of the various six and young addicts in the world of fashion has an experience of their own. They are making clothes for the high street people in Britain and in the various parts of the mills and their cotton belts in the mills of the India that has their clothes stitched in their cramped back room (Crane Matten,2016). There is also a need to have cramped back rooms along with the sewing machine as their next sleeping machine that needs to showcase the changes that relates to their attitudes in the cut piece pricing level of the clothing. The Blurb from the reality show of BBC makes a discovery of the blog in an interesting way (Weiss, 2014). The CSR strategy i s quite strong of the Blood Sweat and T shirts organisation and it tries to maintain every possible way that will make it prosper more in the future days. The CSR initiative is based on the three major activity of any broadcasting organization that is the planning, executing and the monitoring. Using these three main ways any organisation can reach its goal of delivering the best to their customers. There is a need to make a good CSR strategy that will eventually help the company to bring out its best to the customers (Trevino Nelson, 2016). Ethical Theory The ethical theory is based on the various ways that has a leading case study of the discussion that needs to provide guideline to the various steps of the discussion in the case study. There are various moral theory that acts as the tool that might help an individual to think logically on several issues (Chell et al. 2016). There is a need to arrive at a certain point in the decision that might be defended in a rational way. The ethical theory is termed as the mechanism for assessing the various particular actions that might be ruled and to be more precise there is need to make an individual feel and arrive at a certain levels (Ferrell Fraedrich, 2015). The various moral theories that can be ranged are from the Utilitarianism that has their base on what is called the morally right on the consequences of several actions. The various theories related to deontological, has a base concepts of what is considered morally right based on the laws that is universally accepted that might exis t outside of a specific situation. These are the certain approaches that differ significantly, from all the moral theories have two things in common (Armstrong et al. 2015). In case of the moral theory there is a need to be helpful, that should provide one with the various sources of the moral values (reasons behind why we should be moral), and it should provide a complete framework or strategy for the ranks in the moral norms when there is a confrontation of the dilemma. Some of the organizations misuse the poor workers for the sake of work and they do not even bother to pay them their right (Ferrell Fraedrich, 2015). The ethical theory for every organization is almost the same that includes not exploiting the workers. This must be kept in mind because the workers are poor in most cases and mostly their ignorance is taken as an advantage. The issues of the sustainability and labour to the various frequencies of the various debates and the seasons around the world of the ethical issues can easily turn judgmental. The morality is the objective of the ethics that has the philosophical theory of the different types that may be compared with one another. Th e Blood, Sweat and T shirt is one of the major web series that bring light upon the various segments of the difficulty that are faced by the poor workers (Hartman, DesJardins MacDonald, 2014). The workers could easily be exploited just because mostly they are uneducated and the owners treat this as an advantage. The behavior that has been attributed to the various social comparisons explains that the consumers are acting as the self defence that has not been viewed by the inferior to the ethical consumers. They usually do not care about the different ethical issues that have been reminded as not being acted upon. Generally, in accordance to those values while the rest feel sorry about themselves and how they lash out some of them who were not made to feel in that way to be precise (Hoffman, Frederick Schwartz, 2014). Conclusion From this report, the various segments of this report that is based primarily on the business ethics of the Blood, Sweat and T shirts have been explained. The ethical theory along with the corporate social responsibility has been explained. The various issues on the grounds of the ethical norms have been discussed. It can be easily concluded that the poor workers who are working for the big organizational company are easily exploited because of their ignorance and are often cheated upon in terms of the payments. Reference Armstrong, G., Kotler, P., Harker, M., Brennan, R. (2015). Marketing: an introduction. Pearson Education. Chell, E., Spence, L. J., Perrini, F., Harris, J. D. (2016). Social entrepreneurship and business ethics: does social equal ethical?. Journal of Business Ethics, 133(4), 619-625. Crane, A., Matten, D. (2016). Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. DesJardins, J. R., McCall, J. J. (2014). Contemporary issues in business ethics. Cengage Learning. Ferrell, O. C., Fraedrich, J. (2015). Business ethics: Ethical decision making cases. Nelson Education. Hartman, L. P., DesJardins, J. R., MacDonald, C. (2014). Business ethics: Decision making for personal integrity and social responsibility. New York: McGraw-Hill. Hoffman, W. M., Frederick, R. E., Schwartz, M. S. (Eds.). (2014). Business ethics: Readings and cases in corporate morality. John Wiley Sons. Medeiros, K. E., Watts, L. L., Mulhearn, T. J., Steele, L. M., Mumford, M. D., Connelly, S. (2017). What is Working, What is Not, and What We Need to Know: a Meta-Analytic Review of Business Ethics Instruction. Journal of Academic Ethics, 1-31. Michalos, A. C. (2017). The impact of trust on business, international security and the quality of life. In How Good Policies and Business Ethics Enhance Good Quality of Life (pp. 127-153). Springer International Publishing. Robinson, S., Dowson, P. (2017). Business ethics in practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Trevino, L. K., Nelson, K. A. (2016). Managing business ethics: Straight talk about how to do it right. John Wiley Sons. Weiss, J. W. (2014). Business ethics: A stakeholder and issues management approach. Berrett-Koehler Publishers.